1
a
—used to emphasize a minimal amount or degree
I hardly knew her. [=I didn't know her well at all.]
It's almost new—there's hardly a scratch [=there are almost no scratches] on it.
There's been hardly any [=almost no] news.
There's hardly any [=almost none] left.
Hardly anyone [=almost no one] showed up.
We hardly ever [=almost never] see you these days!
b
: by a narrow margin of time : only just
We've hardly begun.
c
: almost not
I can hardly believe it!
She was hardly able to control her excitement.
d
: certainly not
That news is hardly surprising.
That hardly seems fair. [=that certainly does not seem fair]
If you're satisfied with what you've got, you're hardly going to look for anything better.—
Flannery O'Connor
e
informal
—used to soften a negative
… you can't hardly tell who anyone is or isn't.—
George Bernard Shaw
2
dated
: with difficulty : painfully
… where the means of existence was wrung so hardly from the soil …—
Sir Winston Churchill
3
dated
: in a severe manner : harshly
Things may go hardly with us … before the war is over.—
Nevil Shute
… he ranted on in a towering passion of wrath and grief. … He believed himself hardly used indeed.—
E. Barrington (Elizabeth Louisa Moresby Beck)
4
archaic
: with force : vigorously
… earrings jangling down hardly on diminutive gold chains …—
Osbert Sitwell
Hardly in sense 1d is used sometimes with not for emphasis.
Just another day at the office? Not hardly.
In sense 1e with a negative verb (such as can't, wouldn't, didn't) it does not make a double negative but softens the negative. In "you can't hardly find a red one," the sense is that you can find a red one, but only with difficulty; in "you can't find a red one," the sense is that red ones are simply not available. Use of hardly with a negative verb is a speech form; it is most commonly heard in Southern and Midland speech areas. In other speech areas and in all discursive prose, hardly is normally used with a positive.
You can hardly find a red one.
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Merriam-Webster unabridged
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